https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532754xjprr1103_02, Hallahan K (2010) Crises and risk in cyberspace. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. It has led to job and economic losses, an increase in stress and mental health disorders, and changes in education systems. Google Scholar, Hungnes S (2016) Den norske dugnadskulturen (The Norwegian voluntary culture. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (Humanit Soc Sci Commun) 1). You never know when you'll need to fall . By drawing on data from Solbergs Facebook posts during the pandemic our analyses identified five major themes, (1) Promoting responsibility and togetherness (2) Coping (3) Being in control amidst uncertainty (4) Fostering hope and (5) Relating with the followers, where we went in detail explanation by using frame functions of a persuasive narrative by Boin et al. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.20187427, Article Speech by Governor Bowman on the pandemic's effect on the economy and MyPerfectWords.com is a professional essay writing service that can help you craft an excellent persuasive essay on Covid-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2010.12.001, Shah K, Kamrai D, Mekala H, Mann B, Desai K, Patel RS (2020) Focus on mental health during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic: applying learnings from the past outbreaks. Therefore, I would like to encourage everyone to call someone you know is alone at Easter. These three are also called Logos, Ethos, and Pathos. You now have the tools you needed to write a persuasive essay about Covid-19. PubMed Convert distance to an advantage, rather than a barrier. https://www.dagbladet.no/nyheter/erna-solbergs-popularitet-stuper/73597485. Mixpanel, Optimizely Web, SatisMeter, WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID What leaders post on social media can give insights into their communication and leadership strategies during crises. Understanding how leaders communicate with the public during crises will not only provide us with the knowledge about their governance styles but will also guide us to their meaning-making in times of uncertainty. J Public Relat Res 11(3):205242. The coronavirus epidemic was declared "COVID-19 pandemic" by the World Health Organization in March 2020. On This Page Google Scholar, Werliin R, Kokholm M (2016) Device study: Social media across the Nordics. Do you agree to our cookie policy? View CMST 2060 Persuasive Speech Final Outline .pdf from CMST 2060 at Louisiana State University. Thus, fostering hope during crisis can help the community cope with the consequences of the crisis. https://www.coronatimes.net/norway-covid-19-nordic-trust/. you visit to help us present more relevant information. Inculcating optimistic anxiety (Tannenbaum et al., 2015) is therefore an important feature of crisis communication narratives. Dugnad: a case of the moral premise of the Norwegian welfare state. More than 210,000 cases have now been reported to WHO, and more than 9,000 people have lost their lives. For instance, you can choose a topic like Why Covid19 vaccine should be mandatory in the United States.. preferences so we can honor them if you return to our advertising on our site and other websites. Additionally, with people being stuck at home for extended periods of time, feelings of isolation and loneliness are becoming more common. contracts here. World Health Organization. Norway has had far fewer COVID-19 cases, deaths, and hospitalizations per capita than most other countries in Western Europe or the United States (Christensen and Lgreid, 2020). We see that Solberg maintained a balance by providing a detailed explanation of her actions and the reasons behind the restrictive measures taken. Begin by introducing the topic and making your argument. The government is therefore introducing new national infection control measures If the current rate of infection continues, the number of inpatients in intensive care units will increase sharply in the coming weeks. The dataset analysed during the current study is available through the public profile of Erna Solberg on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ernasolberg/. We also noted if the posts were made during any particularly critical period (e.g., before, during or after new restrictive measures were introduced). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2014.10.006, Hallahan K (1999) Seven models of framing: implications for public relations. Accessed 18 Apr 2021. Mastering the art of persuasion during a pandemic We have them for you! So don't let the doubts stop you, start writing! Similarly, Utz et al. Moreover, such references to togetherness and solidarity also reflect attempts to utilise the existing nationalistic cultural repertoire of the Norwegian concept of dugnad. Solbergs tough stance on issues such as immigration earned her the nickname of Jern-Erna [Iron Erna] (Reuters, 2013). Everything will be fine [Alt blir bra] was one of the campaigns that spread because of the COVID-19 crisis in Norway depicting pictures of a rainbow. Methods 2.1. It requires researching the latest information, understanding the facts, and presenting your argument persuasively. To obtain Organ Sci 4(4):57794. Let me share a wonderful little meeting with a lynx on the lawn on Varaldsy Have you had a nice summer? How to make a persuasive speech about covid19 - Quora Enli and Rosenberg (2018) investigated voters evaluations of politicians as authentic or real, and Solberg was found to be one of the most perceived authentic politicians. Perceptions of and reactions to crisis communication via twitter, blogs and traditional media. Publishers note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. For example, after introduction of the ban to travel to cabins and after the governments decision to extend regulations until after Easter, Solberg posted the following on April 4, 2020, receiving a high number of likes: I feel proud when I see how we handle this together. Then, transition into the body of the essay and present evidence to support your points. The authors then discussed and reviewed these analytical themes and merged them into aggregate/conceptual themes. https://agendamagasin.no/kommentarer/den-norske-dugnadskulturen/. Thematic statement 2. Also, by utilising humour, Solberg adapts the tone of her messages, a tactic that has been found to significantly affect audiences attitudes and behaviours, help people manage their emotions, and strengthen support for pandemic measures (Lee and Basnyat, 2013). https://www.dagsavisen.no/nyheter/innenriks/2020/10/30/fhi-norge-ble-varslet-om-koronasmitte-fra-osterrike-allerede-4-mars/. The COVID-19 pandemic continues to rapidly evolve, and social media plays a pivotal role in meeting the communication needs of the public during such crisis (Van Dijck, 2013). on other topics to master your persuasive techniques. & Eslen-Ziya, H. Persuasive narrative during the COVID-19 pandemic: Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solbergs posts on Facebook. Public Relat Rev 37(1):2027. For the latest on COVID-19, readers are encouraged to use online resources from the CDC, WHO and local public health departments. Many businesses have had to shut down or reduce their operations due to the virus. https://www.audienceproject.com/wp-content/uploads/study_social_media_across_the_nordics.pdf. Such emphasis on the risks is different from other posts where Solberg exhibits control and optimism much more strongly. An effective structure will ensure that your essay flows smoothly and logically without any confusion or distraction. With people unable to meet up in person, many relationships and friendships have suffered as a result of the pandemic. world-wide pandemic, many people will be too ill to go to work or will be under quarantine, potentially resulting in failures of utilities, food supplies, etc. (2016). We already know that some people who tested positive for COVID-19 and "recovered," now are testing positive again. Accessed 18 Jun 2021, World Health Organization (2020a) Mental health and psychosocial considerations during the COVID-19 outbreak, 18 March 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/mental-health-considerations.pdf. Adopting the correct and effective strategy indeed heavily influences the outcomes of crises. MIS Quart 25(1):1. https://doi.org/10.2307/3250956, Brandt P, Wrlein J (2020) Government crisis communication during the pandemic. These are: date, number of interactions, number, and type of reactions (e.g., angry, sad, like, etc. At the same time, her emphasis on we, as in how we handle this together, places her as a member of the Norwegian masses. Maybe someone also thinks the idea of moving from home to a new city seems extra scary these days. This Facebook post, shared soon after comprehensive shut-down measures were introduced, shows how important, for Solberg, was Norwegian solidarity expressed as we (March 12, 2020): Dear everyone. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01051-5, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01051-5. For instance, her posts guided followers in dealing with loneliness and maintaining general physical and mental health. We are now where the Netherlands was at the beginning of September. We have included some posts under each theme to illustrate our analytical process and illuminate the themes (Sandelowski, 1994). It draws on data from Solbergs Facebook posts from February 27, 2020 to February 9, 2021 (i.e., starting from the day when the first case of COVID-19 was recorded in Norway until the time of data collection for this study). Information about how to access raw material included in this study can be found in the data availability statement at the end of the article. Then I look forward to seeing creativity unleashed. Right now, we have ongoing outbreaks in Bergen, Oslo, Trondheim and Hammerfest We know that vigorous work is being done intensively in these municipalities with infection detection and other measures. On the other hand, past performances, and reputation also play an important role in increasing leaders personal credibility in the face of crisis (Boin et al., 2016). After a year of pandemic and fear. The White House Correspondents' Dinner made its grand return Saturday night, two years after the pandemic shut it down and six years since the last time . It is essential that public officials and leaders when communicating crisis relevant information be efficient and informative. We use data collected by cookies and JavaScript libraries. Moreover, Schultz et al. There's a very simple argument in favour of mandating Covid-19 vaccinations. Other parents fear that unmasking will lead to more COVID-19 cases. J Change Manag 21(1):6686. However, to fill the cognitive void that the public might be experiencing, leaders need to manage the meaning-making process and ensure legitimacy of their actions (Boin et al., 2016). Until the pandemic, use of . PubMedGoogle Scholar. University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway, You can also search for this author in Offer gratitude for all that is not lost, including you. To help you get started, here are some example essays for you to read: Covid19, also known as Coronavirus, is an infectious disease that has had a major impact on the world. Similarly, Moss and Sandbakken (2021) analysed data from press conferences and interviews with members of the public and found that many participants mentioned liking how the government talked of a spirit of dugnad (dugnadsnd), appealing to shared voluntary work rather than strict rules. Visual Tagger. When writing a persuasive essay about the Covid-19 pandemic, its important to consider how you want to present your argument. (2021) on the topic of mental health in the Norwegian population during the COVID-19 pandemic found that a substantial proportion of the population experienced significant psychological distress in the early phases. By following these steps, you can write an effective persuasive essay about Covid-19. During a crisis, more than ever, effective leaders embody the hopes and fears of the society under threat, and therefore they should strive to inculcate optimism of a better future (Boin et al., 2016). https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa, Brassey J, Kruyt M (2020) How to demonstrate calm and optimism in a crisis. J Behav Public Administration, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40614-019-00227-w, Skirbekk H, Grimen H (2012) Tillit i Norge (Trust in Norway). Accessed 27 Apr 2021, Sandelowski M (1994) Focus on qualitative methods. Lets make the best of it. "Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) Pandemic." Coronavirus disease 2019. Peter Lang Incorporated, New York, Enli G, Rosenberg LT (2018) Trust in the age of social media: Populist politicians seem more authentic. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA, CrowdTangle (2021) CrowdTangle Team. It is absolutely necessary to avoid a new shutdown. There is therefore a heavy seriousness about the situation. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/337574. Therefore, my appeal to you who want to study: do not put your life on hold, but apply for education this year! https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856520933747, Jrgensen-Vitters KA (2021) From fresh air and sunbathing to wildlife and snow caves: Friluftslivin norwegian primary schools, 19391980. If material is not included in the articles Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. (2016), we found that all five frame functions of persuasive narrative were embedded in Solbergs posts and aligned with our themes. Check out some examples of persuasive speeches on Covid-19: Persuasive Speech About Covid-19 Example "The U.S. was uniquely bad in terms of the rate at which it surpassed 500 confirmed cases of COVID-19. The impact of COVID-19 on society is far-reaching. By depicting herself as attuned to the emotions experienced by her followers during the pandemic and by utilising the moment to suggest ways of coping, Solbergs communication encapsulates the frame function of offering guidance for a persuasive narrative. In Solbergs posts, we see that she displays confidence but also the reality of uncertainty and concern, which is a sign of effective leadership and shows bounded optimism (Brassey and Kruyt, 2020). The last few weeks have been challenging for all of us, but we want to get through this Sindre and I have recharged with board games and wish you all a very happy Easter! The measures also included a ban on cultural events, closed swimming gyms and pools, a halt to all service provisions that involved being less than one meter away from another person, and prohibiting visits to recreational cabinsFootnote 1, among others. Covid 19 Essays: Examples, Topics, Titles, & Outlines - Paperdue.com Moreover, by using emotional appeals, leaders can influence attitudes and behaviours as well as induce compassion (Ghio et al., 2020). Then dispute those objections with additional facts, examples, and anecdotes. The Norwegian government, like that of many other countries, had introduced measures such as mandatory quarantine and social distancing rules to manage the spread of the virus. Past research has shown the importance of repetition of the consistent interaction to help the message reach the recipients clearly and increase compliance behaviour in cases of crisis (Stephens et al., 2013). After the event, she wrote: It is important that we can have some humour in a difficult time Even a prime minister can forget, but now it is important that we all remember to follow the advice of the health authorities. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354068811436037, Article To monitor the performance of our site and to enhance Not only has the number of infections and deaths in Norway been much lower than most countries in Europe, but the healthcare services have also remained stable, and society has remained relatively open (Lund, 2021). Moreover, it is also essential that leaders do not make promises that are impossible or unrealistic, because doing that can impede the persuasiveness of their narrative by affecting their credibility later (Boin et al., 2016). Wrap up your persuasive speech with a strong conclusion. with a more relevant browsing experience or personalize https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856512457548, Vogt H, Pahle A (2020) En fryktdrevet pandemi av varige helseproblemer (A fear-driven pandemic of lasting health problems) https://www.aftenposten.no/meninger/kronikk/i/opdB6a/en-fryktdrevet-pandemi-av-varige-helseproblemer. It is important for both physical and mental health! Hearing pro-vaccine messages from doctors, friends and relatives. Discuss. Accessed on 21 May 2021, Utz S, Schultz F, Glocka S (2013) Crisis communication online: How medium, crisis type and emotions affected public reactions in the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. These were the theme Responsibilization and togetherness, presented via the references to Norwegianness and the cultural concept and practice of dugnad. COVID-19 photo essay: We're all in this together This adaption from a communicative stance to a more persuasive one could result from not only the perceived severity of the situation, but also the perceived risks of pandemic fatigue. Clearly, Solberg seems to have benefitted from the trust capital in Norwegian society with her Facebook communications during a crisis. Address counterarguments. And. Cureus 8(10). As information about the coronavirus pandemic rapidly changes, PEOPLE is committed to providing the most recent data in our coverage. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/09/norway-prime-minister-erna-solberg-fined-breaking-covid-rules-birthday. Ahmed Al-Rawi, Maliha Siddiqi, Julia Smith, Martina Berrocal, Michael Kranert, Aleksandra Salamurovi, Emile Bruneau, Andrs Casas, Nour Kteily, Seoyoung Kim, Hyun-Woo Lim & Shin-Young Chung, Humanities and Social Sciences Communications So don't hesitate and get in touch with our persuasive essay writing service today! persuasive speech performance was recorded and sent to the raters for evaluation. Soc Sci Comput Review 31(3):30621. In these posts, Solberg also shared pictures of herself being outdoors. That is why we have today announced new national austerity measures next week. Moreover, always take note of the sources you use so that you can cite them properly in your paper. Psychol Bull 141(6):1178. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0039729, The Guardian (2021a) Norwegian PM Erna Solberg investigated for Covid rules breach. They can be used to advocate for specific changes in policies or simply raise awareness about the virus. Arora, S., Debesay, J. Different sides argue about the benefits or dangers of the new vaccines. In: Heath R, Hair O (ed) Handbook of risk and crisis communication. Furthermore, you can also ask an expert persuasive essay writer to help you improve your essay. Relevant Ideas When choosing What to Write About When choosing the right . Leverage current events and the shifting attitudes of the country to teach applicable public relations lessons. Hum Commun Res 39(2):230251. Disasters 39(1):122. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.849, Enli G (2014) Mediated authenticity. 2.3. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy. Both face unprecedented. More than one-quarter of the world's 7.8 billion people are now largely confined to their homes, as . Crisis communication on the other hand is referred as the strategies used to lessen the uncertainties during crisis via the dissemination and exchange of information (Collins et al., 2016). Inform Commun Soc 18(4):45973. But dont worry! Has the world economy has been damaged irreparably by COVID-19? According to Boin et al. Due to isolation, people no longer had the assistance of health professionals and stopped attending schools, clinics, and social interaction places . The little things can mean a lot. BMJ Global Health 6(1):e003910. Make edits and changes as needed. In doing so, leaders aid the publics understanding of the facts associated with crisis while sumltaneously acknolwedging and appealing to collective emotions. This year I hope we can take our dreams back. 23 June 2020 - The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the interconnected nature of our world - and that no one is safe until everyone is safe. https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.4.4.577, Shen L (2010) Mitigating psychological reactance: the role of message-induced empathy in persuasion. This was the case during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis where social media was employed by political leaders across the globe to mediate the communication of information about the pandemic as well as for reaching out to their citizens. https://doi.org/10.1177/1940161216645335, Kavanaugh AL, Fox EA, Sheetz SD, Yang S, Li LT, Shoemaker DJ et al. While all Canadian economic sectors have been adversely impacted, a few like the travel, hospitality, service, and energy industry have been especially hit hard. The fact is that, if we do experience a severe. Thank you for visiting nature.com. Lastly, we reviewed the aggregate themes through the lens of the five frame functions of persuasive narrative and identified commonalities and differences. In her posts, Solberg presented a narrative of being in control amidst uncertainty, which aligns with two of the frame functions of Boin et al. Accessed 27 May 2021, Brgger N (2013) Historical network analysis of the web. coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, classes were taught through online and modular distance learning (DepEd Order 012, s. 2020). This paper by focusing on the Norwegian case and more specifically on the Norwegian Prime Ministers Facebook use during the time of COVID-19 pandemic aims to explore the use of social media platforms by political leaders during crisis. Every day, COVID-19 seems to reach a new and tragic milestone. Covid-19 has disrupted our social and economic order at lightning speed and on a scale that we have not seen in living memory. (2020) The psychological impacts of CoViD-19 home confinement and physical activity: a structural equation model analysis. (2016). Our goal is to better understand how political leaders adapt social media technologies in their communication strategies during crises. People have put their interests and dreams on hold to protect the elderly and the risk groups. Based on this assumption we will be studying the Facebook posts of Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solberg, with the aim to highlight the key features of her communication. J Fam Med Prim Care 9(8):3793. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_719_20, Reuters (2013) Iron Ernas softer side wins through in Norway election 2013. https://www.scmp.com/news/world/article/1307898/iron-ernas-softer-side-wins-through-norway-election. Future research can further explore how public leaders and health authorities frame crises situations, actions, issues, and responsibility to dramatise and reinforce key ideas (Hallahan, 1999). Norfolk Naval Shipyard Works to Safeguard Employee Safety, Health This study adds to our knowledge about how persuasive narratives are incorporated into the social media communication strategies of leaders and highlights the usefulness of this framework for studying ongoing and future crises. Bush (CVN 77), USS Wyoming (SSBN 742) and USS San Francisco (SSN 701) projects, with . Do you need to prepare a speech about Covid19 and need examples? Make it personal Many people who feel healthy or think they won't be exposed to COVID-19 need to hear a personal reason why they should stay home. Crowdtangle extracts both historical and current data of post contents and metadata such as the date the post was made, number of likes, other reactions and shares. The novel coronavirus pandemic can be the moment the world pushes back against fear and isolationism, and turns instead towards hope, solidarity and a shared sense of global community. Good morning, good afternoon and good evening, wherever you are. A study of different ways of communicating healthcare messages suggested that believability of the messages and the recipients reactions to them can be influenced by the persuasive intent (Wang and Shen, 2019). Perspect Behav Sci 42(4):81534. Health Commun 28(2):11932. 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As these are not the direct effects of the COVID-19 infection, but a result of the contagion containment measures imposed on citizens by the government, we observe Solberg taking responsibility and providing solutions to help.
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